Confronting Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (TFGBV): HER Internet Statement.

As Mental Health Awareness Month comes to an end, HER Internet reiterates its unwavering stance against Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (TFGBV) and all forms of online harm targeting womxn and structurally silenced communities.

Across Uganda and globally, Tech Facilitated Gender Based Violence (TFGBV) is rising at alarming levels. According to Uganda’s national reports on Gender-Based Violence, more than half of Ugandan womxn have experienced physical violence, while many continue to face sexual and psychological violence both offline and online. Globally, recent findings from UN Women further show that online violence against womxn in public spaces is becoming more sophisticated and more dangerous, including the use of AI-generated sexual abuse, deepfakes, surveillance, and targeted harassment campaigns designed to silence womxn and push them out of digital spaces entirely. These incidents remind us that the digital spaces where so many of us connect, learn, and thrive can also become tools of harm and that demands our urgent response because they have real emotional, psychological, economic, and physical consequences. TFGBV impacts also contribute to anxiety, fear, trauma, depression, self-censorship, social isolation, and withdrawal from digital platforms. For structurally silenced communities in Uganda, particularly womxn human rights defenders, feminists, and young womxn navigating increasingly hostile digital environments, online violence is often compounded by state surveillance, stigma, discrimination, and weak accountability systems.

“We reflected on how political propaganda, religious extremism, misogyny and anti-gay rhetoric continue to fuel online hostility and normalize violence against our bodies and communities. These realities remind us that TFGBV is not simply a digital issue. It is deeply rooted in systemic inequalities and existing social injustices that are increasingly being replicated and amplified through technology.” Sandra Kwikiriza, Executive Director at HER Internet.

  • HER Internet rejects the normalization of online abuse and the culture of silence surrounding digital violence.
  • We reject the idea that harassment is the cost of visibility.
  • We reject digital spaces that profit from harmful content while failing to protect users most at risk.
  • We reject policies, systems, and narratives that continue to criminalize, endanger, and erase structurally slienced communities online.
  • We believe that everyone deserves safety, dignity, privacy, freedom of expression, and bodily autonomy online.

Addressing TFGBV requires urgent and collective action from governments, big tech companies, civil society organizations, media institutions, educators, and communities themselves. It requires survivor-centered responses, accessible reporting mechanisms, stronger digital security practices, platform accountability, digital rights protections, and mental health support for those affected by online harm.

Reach out to us for assistance in case you or anyone that you know experiences any form of violence on online platforms through email: info@herinternet.org. Survivors or victims of Non-Consensual Circulation of Intimate Images (NCII) can also reach out to www.stopncii.org which is a free tool designed to support victims through detection and removal of the images from being further shared online.

As HER Internet, we remain committed to building feminist digital futures rooted in care, justice, safety, and collective liberation, where structurally silenced communities can participate, organize, express themselves, and exist freely without fear.

Because digital violence is violence and silence cannot be the response.

Read or download the full statement via: https://www.herinternet.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/TFGBV-Statement.pdf-o.pdf

#EndTFGBV

Who Controls What We See Online? Conversations at #Bikwatako Exhibition.

Last Friday (13th March 2026), HER Internet joined the #Bikwatako Exhibition by Size Yange, a collective of artists using creativity, art, and policy to promote body positivity. The space was filled with vibrant artwork, poetry, storytelling, and community conversations. While visitors explored the exhibition stalls, we hosted dialogues on Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (#TFGBV) and other digital threats. This formed part of our ongoing #EndTFGBV campaign, aimed at raising awareness about the issue and the growing need for safer digital spaces for womxn and structurally silenced communities.

At our stall, visitors engaged with HER Internet publications, including our research reports on emerging technologies and AI, The Ripples Comic Book that reflects how online experiences shape offline life, and materials on Technology-Facilitated Gender-Based Violence (#TFGBV).

One conversation that stood out focused on how algorithms shape the health information people access online, especially around abortion rights and care. Platforms often amplify misinformation and harmful narratives while making accurate information harder to find. These issues are further explored in our Programs Director, Diana Karungi’s blog post, How Algorithms Shape and Impact Narratives on Abortion Information, Rights and Care for Womxn in Uganda.

We also had meaningful conversations about app surveillance, online privacy, and safer digital practices. One visitor shared: “Thank you for the great work you are doing. This is really the information that people need to know about, especially with the surveillance that comes with apps.”

Another added: “Thank you for the publications. I will definitely share them with my work colleagues at office. They might need the information on TFGBV.”

For us, the exhibition was a reminder that the information we shared and the conversations we had, especially during Womxn’s Month, made it clear that it is important for womxn to have access to accurate, practical knowledge about digital safety, privacy, and online harm because they shape how womxn experience the internet everyday.

We are grateful to everyone who passed by the HER Internet stall, engaged with our work, and contributed to the conversations. 💜

#Women’s Month Spotlight: Sandra Kwikiriza Celebrated for Digital Feminist Leadership Among Africa’s 100 Most Impactful Voices 2026. 

This Womxn’s Month, we are thrilled to celebrate our Founder and Executive Director, Sandra Kwikiriza, for her recognition among ABCD Africa’s 100 Most Impactful Voices 2026, a prestigious honor celebrating womxn changemakers of African descent who leverage their voices and digital content as tools for impact.

Sandra founded HER Internet, a feminist digital rights organization that advocates for the internet freedoms of structurally silenced womxn and female sex workers. Her work challenges patriarchal systems embedded in digital spaces and advances the Feminist Principles of the Internet. HER Internet champions digital literacy and security to promote good digital health, advocates for freedom of speech and expression online, decodes and addresses online violence, and studies the impact of AI on social justice.

The Work Continues

As digital spaces continue to shrink for feminist and queer expression, this recognition affirms that digital feminist activism works and that when womxn from structurally silenced communities lead, they create pathways to safer, more equitable digital futures. Learn and read more about HER Internet: https://www.herinternet.org

Biannual Newsletter Issue 10.

Happy New Year from HER Internet. We’re pleased to share the latest edition of our newsletter.

In this issue, we reflect on the work, conversations, and community moments that have shaped this season. From strengthening digital safety practices to holding space for honest dialogue about power, privacy, and online harm, this edition brings together the stories, insights, and collective efforts that continue to guide our work.

You’ll find highlights from our recent engagements, key reflections from community members, and updates on how we are responding to the realities of shrinking civic space, increased surveillance, and evolving digital risks. At the same time, this newsletter centers care, creativity, and the everyday acts of resistance that remind us that digital spaces can also be reclaimed.

We invite you to read, reflect, and share. Read the full newsletter here: https://www.herinternet.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/HER-Internets-Newsletter-2025.-issue-10-July.pdf

Sandra Kwikiriza, Executive Director at HER Internet Spotlighted by Leading Ladies Africa During 16 Days of Activism

During the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence 2025, Leading Ladies Africa recognized 16 extraordinary African women championing the fight against gender-based violence and our Founder and Executive Director, Sandra Kwikiriza, was among them.

Why Sandra’s Work Matters

Sandra was recognized for her fearless leadership in fighting gender-based violence, particularly in digital spaces. As an Ugandan feminist and digital rights activist, she founded HER Internet to protect structurally silenced womxn, including female sex workers, queer womxn, and other structurally silenced communities from online harm. Under her leadership, HER Internet offers digital security training, psychosocial support, and safe-space convenings that equip structurally silenced womxn with the tools they need to protect themselves online.

“We must use our collective power to create an online environment that is safe for all of us regardless of our differences in gender, sexuality, choice of work or disability.” — Sandra Kwikiriza

About Sandra

The Fight Continues

The 16 Days of Activism campaign shines a light on gender-based violence and calls for action. Sandra’s inclusion in this spotlight underscores a critical truth: the fight against GBV extends beyond the physical realm into digital spaces, where womxn face harassment, surveillance, and violence at alarming rates. As technology becomes weaponized against womxn, HER Internet’s work to build digital safety and security for structurally silenced communities is more vital than ever. Learn more about Leading Ladies Africa: www.leadingladiesafrica.org

Happy New Year!

Protecting the Rights, Safety, and Dignity of Structurally Silenced Communities in Uganda’s Online Spaces.

The digital world has increasingly become a vital space for expression, organizing, and connection but for structurally silenced womxn and marginalized communities in Uganda, it is also a space of risk. What should be a tool for empowerment often turns into a site of harm, where online harassment, privacy violations, and surveillance target those already marginalized in offline life.

Through the Digital Safety and Resilience Project support by UHAI EASHRI, HER Internet has worked closely with structurally silenced communities, sex workers, and other marginalized groups across Uganda including Western Uganda, Greater Masaka, Eastern Uganda, Northern Uganda, and Kampala to understand and respond to these realities. The stories shared by community members reveal both the weight of digital risks and the resilience of those confronting them head-on.

“As Uganda approaches the 2026 general elections, the online environment is becoming increasingly volatile,” explained the Programs Director, Diana Karungi, during the project’s closing webinar. “For structurally silenced communities, the internet remains both a lifeline and a battleground, a place to connect, but also a space where fear, silencing, and violence take root.”

The Reality of Digital Threats; Across all the regions, community members reported coordinated campaigns targeting them with insults, deactivation of social media accounts, body shaming, and politically motivated attacks, often amplified by social media platforms like TikTok, X formally known as Twitter, WhatsApp, and Facebook. Tech-facilitated gender-based violence, such as non-consensual sharing of intimate imagery, blackmail, and extortion, was a common concern, particularly for content creators and activists. 

For many, what begins as a simple post can quickly become a source of fear and trauma of being publicly outed online, or losing jobs and housing after private or political opinions were leaked. During one session, a community member from Greater Masaka shared that “my ex-partner shared my photos without my consent and I lived in fear for weeks now.”

Privacy and surveillance risks were also widespread. Community members often faced unauthorized access to devices, spyware, phishing scams, and, in some cases, surveillance by state or non-state actors. These threats often led to self-censorship, deactivation of social media accounts, and disengagement from digital advocacy to protect personal safety. A community member from Northern Uganda who had vied for a political position shared that “When I posted about my interest in leadership in my community, false stories about me spread online and then I was attacked physically.”

Shared devices, lack of digital literacy, and limited access to secure communication tools further compounded vulnerabilities, leaving communities exposed to exploitation and intimidation. In Eastern Uganda, another participant shared that “My smartphone is a community shareable phone with members in my village because they helped me pay off the loan.”

Others described facing phishing scams, SIM card swapping, and blackmail through platforms like WhatsApp and TikTok. One participant shared how her account was taken over after clicking on a fake campaign link. “I lost access to my WhatsApp account for weeks because I clicked on link that was shared in some group that I am in.” she said.

These lived experiences reveal a pattern: the internet is both an essential tool for advocacy and a source of profound vulnerability.

Community Empowerment in Practice; Through HER Internet’s hands-on workshops and peer learning sessions, over 160 community members were equipped with the knowledge and confidence to take control of their digital safety. They learned to secure devices, detect scams, and use privacy-enhancing tools, while also recognizing that safety is not just a personal effort but a collective responsibility. 

Speaking during the closing webinar, Elvis Ayesiga from UHAI commended the project’s impact and reaffirmed the importance of community-led approaches to safety. “I want to thank HER Internet team for your outstanding leadership in achieving this initiative for the community that is always available online or violated online, your dedication to building inclusive, safe digital space has been inspiration.”

He went on to emphasize that the fight for digital safety extends beyond just the tools, it’s about ownership, resilience, and community-driven change “Digital spaces are where we now live, work, and advocate,” he said. “But they are also places of harm, especially for queer and sex worker communities. That’s why initiatives like this are so important, they equip people with tools and confidence to navigate these spaces safely. When communities lead their own safety strategies, the impact is deeper and more sustainable.” 

The project also set up a Digital Safety Support Desk during the sessions that happened in Kampala, where community members could get real-time help with device security, account recovery, and malware removal. This hands-on approach made the training deeply practical and personal. One participant from Fort Portal said, “I share my smartphone with community members, so I never felt my privacy was mine. Now I know how to protect my apps and personal data even when my device is being shared.” 

Launching “Secure Voices”: A Manual for Collective Digital Safety; The project culminated in the launch of Secure Voices: A Community Manual for Digital Safety, Privacy, and Care, a resource developed by HER Internet to empower structurally silenced communities to take charge of their digital wellbeing.The manual offers simple, step-by-step guidance on everything from secure communication and password protection to responding to online harassment and protecting personal data. It also reflects the lived experiences and practical wisdom of community members who participated in the trainings.

“Secure Voices reminds us that digital safety isn’t something we do alone,” said Mulungi Sanyu the Communications and Advocacy Director at HER Internet at the launch webinar. “It’s a shared practice.”

The launch, held virtually with partners, community members and human rights defenders from across Uganda, marked a significant milestone in HER Internet’s seven-year journey of advocating for digital rights and feminist digital inclusion. As the virtual crowd counted down to seven, the screen lit up with emojis, balloons, and messages of celebration, a fitting symbol of resilience and collective joy. As Elvis concluded in his remarks, “As you launch today’s manual, let us not just on share it as a resource, but look at it as a symbol of collective care.” For those who wish to access or share it, the manual is freely available for download at: https://www.herinternet.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Secure-Voices-manual.pdf

A Call to Collective Action; In a world where the internet can be a source of liberation or a site of harm, projects like HER Internet’s Digital Safety and Resilience initiative show that education, advocacy, and collective care can transform online spaces into safer, more inclusive environments. By equipping structurally silenced womxn and marginalized groups with the tools, knowledge, and confidence to navigate online threats, we are fostering not just safer digital spaces, but a stronger culture of care, equity, and empowerment across Uganda. HER Internet continues to stand with communities, advocating for digital rights, safety, and the dignity of all voices online. Together, we can create a digital world that is equitable, inclusive, and free from fear.

Secure Voices: A Community Manual for Digital Safety, Privacy, and Care.

Secure Voices is a practical guide developed by HER Internet to empower structurally silenced communities strengthen their digital safety, protect their privacy, and practice collective care online.

The manual brings together tools, tips, and shared experiences from community members who continue to navigate growing online risks, especially during heightened moments such as elections. It offers step-by-step guidance on topics like secure communication, password protection, safe content sharing, and responding to online harassment — all framed within a feminist and community-centered approach.

At its core, Secure Voices aims to build confidence, resilience, and solidarity in digital spaces, reminding us that safety is not just individual but collective.

To read and download Secure Voices Manual via this link; https://www.herinternet.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Secure-Voices-manual.pdf

Seven Years of Impact, Feminist Advocacy and Digital Empowerment for structurally silenced womxn.

Dear friends,

It’s my privilege to share this message of congratulations to HER Internet as we mark 7 years of service! The last years have been challenging with escalating attacks on structurally silenced groups  both offline and online. The enactment of oppressive laws such as the Anti Homosexuality Act led to an escalation of hostility against structurally silenced groups due to their real or perceived sexual orientation and gender identity. HER Internet documented a rise in cyber harassment and bullying and in harmful narratives that affect the lives of structurally silenced communities.

Amidst this upheaval, we have also witnessed a vibrant community of activists and allies who are building community online and creating progressive messages for each other and for the general public. HER Internet’s work has been crucial to empowering structurally silenced womxn to navigate this exciting digital world safely. Through multiple capacity building sessions, interactive discussions, informative social media posts, and even a comic book, HER Internet has equipped us with the right tools to interrupt harmful patterns online and to contribute to building a feminist Internet.

HER Internet’s work on local, National, regional and global platforms is inspiring, innovative, and groundbreaking. By making crucial cyber security skills accessible, HER Internet opens up a world of possibilities, especially for womxn who would otherwise be afraid to engage in online activity. HER Internet is a resource for individuals, organisations, and for the entire ecosystem of change makers in Uganda and beyond. I am very proudly associated and look forward to more years of building an internet that’s safe for her!

Thank you.

To read the full statement download via; https://www.herinternet.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/HI-6th-Anniversary.pdf

Building Digital Resilience Ahead of Uganda’s Elections

Uganda is heading into another election season, and for many communities, the internet feels less like a safe space and more like a battleground. Abrupt internet shutdowns, surveillance, and harassment are not just abstract risks they are lived realities, especially for structurally silenced womxn and female sex workers.

That was the heart of the conversation during a recent Digital Security and Resilience Webinar hosted by HER Internet, where activists, organizers, and community of structurally silenced communities came together to have conversations about digital safety and resilience throughout the upcoming election period. The session was also part of the ongoing Cohort 4 of HER Internet’s Digital Security and Safety Trainings, which brings together structurally silenced communities from across the country to strengthen their knowledge, share experiences and strategies and build collective resilience.

In her opening remarks, Sandra Kwikiriza, Executive Director at HER Internet, set the tone with a reminder of what’s at stake: “Uganda election cycles have historically been marked with volatility… we’ve seen internet shutdowns, intimidation of opposition voices, and heavy surveillance of citizens. For structurally silenced womxn and female sex workers in particular, past elections have increased the risks of online harassment, state surveillance, and outing.” For many, the internet is more than a place to post opinions. As Sandra put it, “Online spaces are not just platforms for expression. They are lifelines for many in our communities… avenues for advocacy, organizing, economic survival, and connection.” That lifeline, however, becomes fragile during elections.

The panel, moderated by Sanyu Mulungi, HER Internet’s Communications Director, unpacked the real dangers silenced communities encounter. John Grace, Coordinator of the Uganda Minority Shelters Consortium, pointed out how election seasons magnify existing threats: “Elections have historically magnified the risks, activists’ posts are used as evidence against them. We’ve also seen targeted misinformation campaigns scapegoating our community for failures of government or politicians.”

Kamagara Editah from the Alliance of Women Advocating for Change (AWAC) explained how laws are weaponized: “During the election period, we see a lot of online surveillance… laws like the Anti-Homosexuality Act are misinterpreted and used against our communities. Many face illegal arrests and delayed justice as cases are paraded in court but never tried.”

For Monalisa Akintole, Coordinator of the Uganda National Trans Forum, the risks extend to organizations themselves: “One of the risks is organizational vulnerability. We witness heightened surveillance that endangers our work. During elections, even shelters risk being seen as centers of political organizing, which makes it very hard for us to serve our communities.”

What happens online doesn’t stay online: For structurally silenced communities already living on the margins, a hacked account, a leaked screenshot, or a malicious post can quickly spill into real-life harm. Grace captured this reality clearly: “For structurally silenced communities, digital threats are not just inconveniences, they mirror the hostility we face offline. A leaked WhatsApp screenshot or hacked email can set off a chain reaction leading to eviction or physical violence.” And because of stigma, there’s little sympathy to fall back on.

As Grace noted, “Reporting can lead to further victimization. For us, digital insecurity often translates directly into physical insecurity.” Despite these risks, the panelists stressed that communities don’t need to disappear from online spaces, they need to be smarter and more deliberate in how they engage.

Monalisa celebrated grassroots workshops and organizations that equip people with tools and safer apps: “Technology evolves, and so must we. Everything about our lives is technologically intertwined. Communities need to share knowledge continuously.” She also called for collective care: “Checking in about security should be as normal as asking about someone’s health. We need collective response protocols for when someone is doxed or exposed online.”

Editah emphasized legal literacy, reminding participants that ignorance doesn’t shield anyone from the law: “Ignorance is not a defense but the language you use while communicating is what matters. What you post and how you post it could determine whether the law is used to criminalize you.”

Grace encouraged people to think about their digital presence the same way they think about physical safety: “Plan it, protect it, and know your exit. Decide what you will and will not post. Use strong passwords, enable two-factor authentication, and have trusted emergency contacts.”

Another thread running through the conversation was the importance of remembering that the internet is not the only space where connection happens. Monalisa reminded everyone: “Your safety and well-being matter more than any post or retweet. There is life after the internet. Sometimes the best step is to step away, debrief, and connect with people in person.”

That perspective feels especially urgent in a country where internet shutdowns during elections are almost guaranteed. Panelists encouraged participants to prepare for those moments, stocking up on airtime, using coded language in phone calls, and planning offline ways to stay in touch. As Sandra put it, “Let’s plan for offline security as much as online. Have airtime, know where your people are, and be ready to communicate even if the internet goes off.”

The session wrapped up with a collective understanding that resilience is something communities build together. It’s about sharing knowledge, looking out for each other, and refusing to carry the burden of safety alone. As Mulungi concluded, “Security during elections is something we build together. It is not for one person to carry alone.”

Resilience isn’t just about surviving another election cycle. It’s about strengthening community bonds, reclaiming agency, and reminding one another that even in hostile environments, there is power in care and solidarity.

Biannual Newsletter Issue 9.

Welcome to the 9th Edition of our Biannual Newsletter!

From unpacking Uganda’s growing digital surveillance to spotlighting feminist organizing and resistance, this issue captures our work from January to June 2025. We’ve marched through #IWD2025, convened bold conversations at the Digital Futures Convention, engaged at global forums, and continued to stand with structurally silenced communities reclaiming digital space.

Catch up on everything we’ve been building:
https://www.herinternet.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Hi-Newsletter-.pdf